cPanel API 2 Functions - Email::setdefaultaddress

Description

This function configures the account's default address's rules for unroutable mail. The cPanel account's default (catchall) address handles unroutable mail that the account's domains receive.

Warning:

We strongly recommend that you use the following UAPI function instead of this function:

  • Email::set_default_address — This function configures a default (catchall) email address.

Examples 


 WHM API (JSON)

https://hostname.example.com:2087/cpsess##########/json-api/cpanel?cpanel_jsonapi_user=user&cpanel_jsonapi_apiversion=2&cpanel_jsonapi_module=Email&cpanel_jsonapi_func=setdefaultaddress&domain=

 LiveAPI PHP Class

$cpanel new CPANEL(); // Connect to cPanel - only do this once.
  
// Forward example.com's unroutable mail to catchall@example.com
$default_address_rules $cpanel->api2(
    'Email''setdefaultaddress'
    array(
        'domain'          => 'example.com',
        'fwdopt'          => 'fwd',
        'fwdemail'        => 'catchall@example.com',
    
);
  
  
// Bounce example.com's unroutable mail with a failure message.
$default_address_rules $cpanel->api2(
    'Email''setdefaultaddress',
    array(
        'domain'          => 'example.com',
        'fwdopt'          => 'fail',
        'failmsgs'        => 'Nobody's home.',
    )
);
  
  
// Delete example.com's unroutable mail.
$default_address_rules $cpanel->api2(
    'Email''setdefaultaddress',
    array(
        'domain'          => 'example.com',
        'fwdopt'          => 'blackhole',
    )
);
  
// Pipe example.com's unroutable mail to the mailscript.pl script.
$default_address_rules $cpanel->api2(
    'Email''setdefaultaddress',
    array(
        'domain'          => 'example.com',
        'fwdopt'          => 'pipe',
        'fwdemail'        => 'mailscript.pl',
    )
);

 LiveAPI Perl Module

my $cpliveapi = Cpanel::LiveAPI->new(); # Connect to cPanel - only do this once.
  
# Forward example.com's unroutable mail to catchall@example.com
my $default_address_rules $cpliveapi->api2(
    'Email''setdefaultaddress',
    {
        'domain'          => 'example.com',
        'fwdopt'          => 'fwd',
        'fwdemail'        => 'catchall@example.com',
    }
);
  
 
# Bounce example.com's unroutable mail with a failure message.
my $default_address_rules $cpliveapi->api2(
    'Email''setdefaultaddress',
    {
        'domain'          => 'example.com',
        'fwdopt'          => 'fail',
        'failmsgs'        => 'Nobody's home.',
    }
);
  
 
 
# Delete example.com's unroutable mail.
my $default_address_rules $cpliveapi->api2(
    'Email''setdefaultaddress',
    {
        'domain'          => 'example.com',
        'fwdopt'          => 'blackhole',
    }
);
  
 
 
# Pipe example.com's unroutable mail to the mailscript.pl script.
my $default_address_rules $cpliveapi->api2(
    'Email''setdefaultaddress',
    {
        'domain'          => 'example.com',
        'fwdopt'          => 'pipe',
        'fwdemail'        => 'mailscript.pl',
    }
);

 cPanel Tag System (deprecated)

Warning:

In cPanel & WHM version 11.30 and later, cPanel tags are deprecated. We strongly recommend that you only use the LiveAPI system to call the cPanel APIs.

cPanel API 2 calls that use cPanel tags vary widely in code syntax and in their output. For more information, read our Deprecated cPanel Tag Usage documentation. Examples are only present in order to help developers move from the old cPanel tag system to our LiveAPI.


 Output (JSON)

{
  "cpanelresult": {
    "apiversion": 2,
    "func": "setdefaultaddress",
    "data": [
      {
        "domain": "example.com",
        "dest": "catchall@example.com"
      }
    ],
    "event": {
      "result": 1
    },
    "module": "Email"
  }
}

Note:

Use cPanel's API Shell interface (Home >> Advanced >> API Shell) to directly test cPanel API calls.

 

Parameters

Note:

Make certain that you only pass necessary parameters to this function. The function adds all parameters to the default address's rules regardless of the fwdopt setting. 

 Parameter 

 Type

Description

Possible values

Example

 domain

 string

 Required

 The domain.

 A valid domain on the account.

 example.com

 fwdopt

 string

 Required

 The method to use to handle unroutable mail.

  • fwd — Forward unroutable messages to the fwdemailparameter's address.
  • fail — Bounce unroutable messages back to the sender, and include the failmsgs parameter's failure message.
  • blackhole — Send unroutable messages to the /dev/null/directory. This method does notgenerate a failure notice. 
  • pipe — Pipe unroutable mail to thepipefwd parameter's application.

 fwd

 fwdemail

 string

 The email address to which the system forwards unroutable email.

 Note:

 Use this parameter if you used the fwdmethod for thefwdopt parameter. 

 A valid email address.

 catchall@example.com 

 failmsgs

 string 

 The failure message to send to the sender of unroutable mail.

 This parameter defaults toNo such person at this address.

 Note:

 Use this parameter if you used the failmethod for thefwdopt parameter. 

 A valid string.

 Nobody's home.

 pipefwd

 string

 The application to which the system pipes unroutable mail.

 Note:

 Use this parameter if you used the pipemethod for thefwdopt parameter. 

 The location of a program or script, relative to the account's home directory.

 mailscript.pl

  

Returns

 Return 

Type

Description

Possible values

Example

 domain

 string

 The domain.

 A valid domain on the account.

 example.com

 dest

 string

 The method that the system will use to handle unroutable mail. 

  • An email address — The system forwards mail to this address.
  • A failure message (string) — The system bounces mail back to the sender, and sends a failure message. 
  • blackhole — The system deletes mail without a failure message.
  • The path to an application — The system pipes mail to this application.

 

 reason

 string

 A reason for failure.

 Note:

 This function only returns a reasonvalue if it failed. 

 A string that describes the error.

 This is an error message. 

 result

 boolean 

 Whether the function succeeded.

  • 1 — The function succeeded.
  • 0 — The function failed.

 1

 

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